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The
Rocks Really
CanTalk!
Ed
Crabtree
The
State of Missouri and the Ozarks, are renown world
wide as being a region of outstanding natural
beauty. The rolling hills, lakes as well as flowing
rivers, and seemingly endless forests that extend
to the far horizon, all provide scenic vistas that
draw millions of visitors each year. But that
natural beauty also extends below ground, with more
than 5,500 caves the region is truly blessed with
God's handiwork. Over thousands of years, water
moving and reacting with the rock strata of the
subterranean Ozarks, has left behind natural scenic
wonders beyond imagination.
As
settlers discovered the Ozarks and started
migrating into these old hills in the 1800's, they
encountered the numerous natural phenomena such as
caves, losing streams and sinkholes common to the
fractured limestone or Karst geology. It being
human nature to fear what we do not comprehend, it
is easy to imagine how many of these features were
named with such colorful monikers, just one of many
examples, Devil's Den in Stone County was what the
local people once called what now is known as
Marvel Cave at Silver Dollar City.[1]
The opening in the bottom of the sinkhole at the
entrance to the cave seemed to these early Ozarkers
as a opening to the pits of the netherworld, and
was to them certainly the lair or the "Den" of the
Devil!
Of
course it wasn't long until people realized that
these natural curiosities were not connected with
the paranormal but were the handiwork of nature,
and soon tourists from far and wide, flocked to
area to see the caves that were open to the public
to and the marvelous formations that have been in
the process of creation for over millions of years.
The central Ozarks has been blessed with several of
these natural attractions that are open to the
public and lovingly maintained for this and future
generations to enjoy, one such cave is known as
Talking Rocks Cavern, near Branson West.
In
1883, two boys out hunting, observed a Rabbit
disappear under a large ledge rock on the side of a
hill. Moving the rock, much to their surprise they
found one of these seemingly bottomless pits, and
were naturally hesitant to explore the cavern.
Sometime later, the property was acquired by the
Irwin family, the youngest son of this family was
curious of the cave and invited Truman Powell to
explore. Truman was quite experienced in cave
exploration as he had been one of the principals in
the Marble Cave Mining and Manufacturing Company, a
group originally formed to explore the labyrinth in
search of any precious minerals that might have be
found in Marble cave and removed for commercial
purposes. Marble cave was later purchased by
William Lynch and operated as a tour cave by his
daughters, until the Herschend family acquired it,
and changed its name to Marvel cave, as it is known
today.
In
June of 1896 Truman and his oldest Son William set
about preparations to lower themselves into the
depths of Talking Rocks. A windlass and pulley
system sufficient to lower the Father and Son team,
to the bottom, a vertical distance of 90 feet or
so, was constructed over the opening. And like
astronauts of today exploring outer space, these
"speleonauts" were off on an adventure to explore
inner space.
For
several hours, Truman and William explored the
depths of the cave with only candles made from
tallow for illumination, then finally returning to
the rope, that by the manpower of their assistants
waiting above, was to be their "elevator" to the
surface and light of day.
In
an article by Don Meier that appeared in the 17
September 1950 Springfield Daily newspaper, it was
reported that Truman had remarked after the initial
exploration, that the cave was like a Fairyland,
the rock formations being so
wondrous[2].
In 1907 Truman's third son Waldo purchased the cave
and started commercial tours in 1921, with the
venture being known as Fairy Cave. For the first
eight years of operation, visitors entered and
exited the cave on wooden steps that lead from the
opening above to the floor of the cave. Then a more
permanent concrete structure was
constructed.
Truman
Powell also operated newspapers in Lamar and
Galena, and was involved in real estate. Waldo,
like his Father Truman, was quite an entrepreneur
and community builder. Educated at Drury college in
Springfield, Waldo opened the first tomato canning
factory in Stone County during the days of "Red
Gold", he owned a general store, served as justice
of the peace, and like his Father before him,
represented Stone County for two terms in the state
legislature. It is also rumored that Waldo was the
basis for the character "Ollie Stewart" in Harold
Bell Wright's novel, The Shepherd of The
Hills.[3]
A
look at the history of this attraction would not be
complete without also taking a look at what else
was occurring in this part of Ozark Mountain
County.
Remember
that at about the time that Waldo opened Fairy Cave
to the public, thousands of tourists per year were
making their way by Rail to Branson to see the
location where, The Shepherd Of The Hills, one of
the best selling novels of the day had been
written. The Lynch sisters were also in the cave
business over at Marble (Marvel) cave and there was
The Old Spanish Cave further to the North in the
county, a cave rich in legend and lore but lacking
the treasures said to be hidden in the depths as
claimed in those ancient tales. Old Spanish Cave
has been closed to the public for several decades,
and is now almost a forgotten part of central
Ozarks history.
Until
the coming of Table Rock Lake and Silver Dollar
City in the late 50's to early 60's and the Branson
musical boom in the early 90's, the resorts which
lined lake Taneycomo, these three caves, Old
Spanish, Marvel, and Fairy (Talking Rocks), along
with the Shepherd Of The Hills country, were the
principal tourist attractions in the area, and for
years were the favorite vacation destinations and
tourist attractions of more than one generation.
Talking Rocks and the other area attractions, were
then as they are today, a vital part of the local
economy.
As
the years have gone by, Powell's Fairy Cave has
changed hands and Talking Rocks and is it now
known, is in the careful stewardship of the current
owners, who are not only dedicated to the
preservation of the cavern, but dedicated to
educating the public to the fact that caves are a
nonrenewable natural resource of great beauty and
value. Today's visitor center has been expanded to
include classrooms, an outdoor amphitheater, and a
laboratory for the use of groups and school
students.
The
current owners also incorporated a bit of the past
in the modern visitor center by using a stone
archway that had been part of the old façade
of the original store building that had been
constructed over the mouth of the cave. But their
service to preservation and education is not all;
the current owners are constantly trying to give
back to the community, part of what the community
has given them.
Numerous
times through out the year, the owners and staff of
Talking Rocks, sponsor or contribute to various
charitable events. On April nineteenth through
twenty-second of this year, during the annual Earth
Fest, Talking Rocks sponsored a fund raising event
for the not for profit social services
organization, Christian Associates. A group that
provides necessary services for thousands of people
in need throughout the region each year. Other
organizations such as Turpentine Creek Animal
Preserve and the World Bird Sanctuary provided
programs designed to educate and promote
conservation of our natural resources. And we would
be amiss if we failed to mention that Talking Rocks
has been a wonderful supporter of The Wilderness
Road and its Old Silver Mine Days event as well as
this very magazine that you are reading.
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Young
and old alike enjoyed the presentation by
the Wild Bird Sanctuary in the outdoor
amphitheater at Talking Rocks during the
Earth Fest event.
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So
plan to take time to visit Talking Rocks, which is
more than just a cave. There is a 400 acre nature
preserve with interpretative hiking trails, picnic
grounds, a "Speleo Box" Crawl Maze that simulates
crawling through a cave for those junior
spelunkers, and coming soon a 9 hole mini golf
course. What great family entertainment!
And
check out their gift shop, which has a large
variety of rocks fossils including trilobites,
fish, sharks teeth, and ammonites. They have T
shirts, carved onyx pieces such as chessboards and
other decorative accessories, and a wide range of
collectibles relative to the cave and nature
theme.
For
more information call 1 800 600 CAVE (2283) or
visit their web site www.talkingrockscavern.com
and be sure to tell them that The Message Tree
folks said Howdy!
Sources:
[1]
The Story Of Silver Dollar City, by Crystal
Payton
[2]
Fairy Cave, Near Reed Springs, 17 September 1950
Springfield Daily Newspaper,
[3]
Cave Owner Is Solon, 8 January 1931, Springfield
Press, Micro Film archives at The Springfield
Greene County Library.
Unless
otherwise noted, all photos courtesy of Talking
Rocks Cavern, all rights
reserved.
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